Aws-Cloudwatch添加监控

Administrator 3 2023-04-19

Aws-Cloudwatch添加监控

1、搜索IAM

2、创建角色

3、在红框内搜索策略Cloudwatchagent

4、起个名字点击创建

5、控制台选中实例绑定IAM角色

6、登录到EC2实例,安装和配置CloudWatchAgent

下载：

wget - https://s3.amazonaws.com/amazoncloudwatch-agent/amazon_linux/amd64/latest/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.rpm

7、安装

rpm -U ./amazon-cloudwatch-agent.rpm

8、进入/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/doc/

vim amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json 添加监控项 可自定义

    {
      "agent": {
        "metrics_collection_interval": 10,
        "logfile": "/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/logs/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.log"
      },
      "metrics": {
        "namespace": "MyCustomNamespace",
        "metrics_collected": {
          "cpu": {
            "resources": [
              "*"
            ],
            "measurement": [
              {"name": "cpu_usage_idle", "rename": "CPU_USAGE_IDLE", "unit": "Percent"},
              {"name": "cpu_usage_nice", "unit": "Percent"},
              "cpu_usage_guest"
            ],
            "totalcpu": false,
            "metrics_collection_interval": 10,
            "append_dimensions": {
              "customized_dimension_key_1": "customized_dimension_value_1",
              "customized_dimension_key_2": "customized_dimension_value_2"
            }
          },
          "disk": {
            "resources": [
              "/",
              "/tmp"
            ],
            "measurement": [
              {"name": "free", "rename": "DISK_FREE", "unit": "Gigabytes"},
              "total",
              "used"
            ],
             "ignore_file_system_types": [
              "sysfs", "devtmpfs"
            ],
            "metrics_collection_interval": 60,
            "append_dimensions": {
              "customized_dimension_key_3": "customized_dimension_value_3",
              "customized_dimension_key_4": "customized_dimension_value_4"
            }
          },
          "diskio": {
            "resources": [
              "*"
            ],
            "measurement": [
              "reads",
              "writes",
              "read_time",
              "write_time",
              "io_time"
            ],
            "metrics_collection_interval": 60
          },
          "swap": {
            "measurement": [
              "swap_used",
              "swap_free",
              "swap_used_percent"
            ]
          },
          "mem": {
            "measurement": [
              "mem_used",
              "mem_cached",
              "mem_total"
            ],
            "metrics_collection_interval": 1
          },
          "net": {
            "resources": [
              "eth0"
            ],
            "measurement": [
              "bytes_sent",
              "bytes_recv",
              "drop_in",
              "drop_out"
            ]
          },
          "netstat": {
            "measurement": [
              "tcp_established",
              "tcp_syn_sent",
              "tcp_close"
            ],
            "metrics_collection_interval": 60
          },
          "processes": {
            "measurement": [
              "running",
              "sleeping",
              "dead"
            ]
          }
        },
        "append_dimensions": {
          "ImageId": "${aws:ImageId}",
          "InstanceId": "${aws:InstanceId}",
          "InstanceType": "${aws:InstanceType}",
          "AutoScalingGroupName": "${aws:AutoScalingGroupName}"
        },
        "aggregation_dimensions" : [["ImageId"], ["InstanceId", "InstanceType"], ["d1"],[]],
        "force_flush_interval" : 30
      },
      "logs": {
        "logs_collected": {
          "files": {
            "collect_list": [
              {
                "file_path": "/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/logs/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.log",
                "log_group_name": "amazon-cloudwatch-agent.log",
                "log_stream_name": "amazon-cloudwatch-agent.log",
                "timezone": "UTC"
              },
              {
                "file_path": "/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/logs/test.log",
                "log_group_name": "test.log",
                "log_stream_name": "test.log",
                "timezone": "Local"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "log_stream_name": "my_log_stream_name",
        "force_flush_interval" : 15
      }
    }

9、删除原/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/doc/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-schema.json

将上面新建的amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json更改为amazon-cloudwatch-agent-schema.json

mv amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json amazon-cloudwatch-agent-schema.json

10、启动cloudwatch-agent

/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/bin/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl -a fetch-config -m ec2 -s -c file:/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/doc/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-schema.json

11、检查是否启动成功

/opt/aws/amazon-cloudwatch-agent/bin/amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl -m ec2 -a status

12、登录cloudwatch控制台，查看监控指标

复制实例ID在全部指标中查询

13、查看内存监控

14、注释

下载安装的代理软件包使用官网最新的下载链接-官方安装参考链接：

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/install-CloudWatch-Agent-on-EC2-Instance.html

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/zh_cn/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/CloudWatch-Agent-Configuration-File-Details.html
Halo